The Lao script, also known as Tai Noi, is a writing system used primarily for the Lao language, the official language of Laos. Emanating from the same roots as Thai script, Lao shares many similarities with other Southeast Asian scripts, particularly those that have originated from the ancient Brahmic scripts. Characterized by its elegant, rounded letters and absence of spaces between words, the Lao script helps maintain the rich tapestry of the Lao cultural and literary heritage. Written from left to right, it consists of 27 consonants, 7 vowels that can be combined into about 30 composite vowel forms, and various tone marks to indicate the five tones in the Lao language. Additionally, it employs numeric digits that are distinctively Lao, further underscoring its unique identity among scripts of the region.
Historically, the evolution of the Lao script has been a mirror to the cultural exchanges in Southeast Asia. Its development is linked to the advent of Theravada Buddhism in the region, which played a significant role in the spread and standardization of writing systems that were used to transcribe Pali scriptures. Despite external influences, the Lao script has maintained its distinctive character partly due to the geographical isolation provided by Laos’ mountainous terrain and the Mekong River, which have helped preserve its linguistic uniqueness. Today, beyond its primary use in Laos, the script can also be seen in certain areas of Thailand and Cambodia, reflective of historical migratory patterns among Tai peoples. Meanwhile, efforts to digitize the script have further ensured its survival and adaptability in the modern world, facilitating its use not only in print but also across digital platforms.
Below you will find all the characters that are in the 'Lao' unicode script category. Currently there are 83 characters in this category.