The Unicode script Makasar is a writing system that originates from the South Sulawesi region of Indonesia. Historically used by the Makassarese and the Buginese people, this script was predominantly employed for writing the Makassarese language, a member of the Austronesian language family. The script was used for various purposes, including recording laws, mythology, treaties, and personal correspondence. Makasar script is an abugida, which means that each character inherently carries a vowel sound, and diacritics are used to modify this sound. The script is written from left to right, and its characters possess a distinctive geometric and angular shape, making it visually distinct from other scripts of the region such as Javanese or Balinese.
Incorporated into the Unicode Standard to preserve and facilitate the digitization and scholarly study of historical texts, the Makasar script provides important insights into the culture and history of Sulawesi. The addition of this script into Unicode aims to support the digital rendering of old manuscripts and documents, which are of considerable cultural and historical significance. Researchers and linguists studying the Austronesian linguistics and the historical transactions of Southeast Asia find the Makasar script valuable in tracing the social and political narratives of the era when it was actively used. By enabling digital representation, Unicode helps avoid the loss of historical scripts that play a crucial role in understanding and maintaining the cultural heritage of their communities.
Below you will find all the characters that are in the 'Makasar' unicode script category. Currently there are 25 characters in this category.